Published April 25, 2006
OUR VIEW -- Bill fosters faith in voting results
Potential for fraud lessened by photo IDs.
One person, one vote.
Our system of representative government relies on people having the
opportunity to
make their voices heard in free and fair elections. The process breaks
down,however, if people believe the system is rife with fraud.
Legislators in Jefferson City are working on a bill that would require
voters to have photo identification in order to cast a ballot. This means that voters
would have to
have either a driver's license or a state-issued photo identification
card.
This is a simple, straight-forward approach to providing security and
peace of mind for voters who want to know that cheaters aren't improperly influencing
an election.
For most people, the new provisions that this bill introduces will not
be ahassle. The majority of voters in the state already have driver's licenses.
The people who would possibly be affected are either too elderly to
still safely drive a car, disabled, too poor to afford a car, or they are voters who have
religious objections to carrying photo identification. Critics estimate that
200,000people
statewide fall into those categories.
One of the best elements about this piece of legislation is that it
would
provide what
basically amounts to a two-year grace period for people who don't have
proper
identification and are slow in getting it. (Some Amish and Mennonite
believers object
to carrying ID.)
The bill, sponsored by State Sen. Delbert Scott, R-Lowry City, would go
into effect in
time for November's general election. Voters who don't have the photo
identification can still cast a provisional ballot this year and in every election
untilthe general
election in November 2008. Additionally, disabled voters, voters over
65 and those who have religious objections to photo identification will also be able
to cast provisional ballots in all elections. That will not expire.
The bill also improves provisional ballots, which allow voters whose
registration is
questionable to cast a vote subject to the verification of their voting
status.
Previously, provisional ballots only applied to state and federal
races.
Now, they will
be available for all local races.
An election in the state of Missouri will not be certified until all of
the
provisional
ballots have been counted or ruled ineligible.
Secretary of State Robin Carnahan, a Democrat, criticizes the bill for
several
reasons, including the option of using provisional ballots. She points
out
that in the
2004 election, 8,000 provisional ballots were cast statewide, but only
3,000
were
certified. Carnahan asserts that the provisional ballot process keeps
too
many
people from having their votes counted.
But Carnahan's numbers sound about right to Greene County Clerk Richard
Struckhoff. That's not because the system didn't work. Most of the
provisional ballots
cast in Greene County didn't count because voters did not register
properly
or cast
ballots in the wrong polling places.
Voters have to take some responsibility for making sure that they're in
the
right place
and that they have registered prior to the deadline.
This new photo identification law, if passed, will add a layer of trust
to
the state's
voting process. It also provides several ways to help those who don't
have
photo ID
to obtain it. These include:
- A toll-free telephone number that goes to the secretary of state's
office to
help
people who have questions about the requirements.
- A quick response team made up of state officials to help people who are
having
trouble getting their photo ID.
- An annual report that the Department of Revenue is required to provide
to the legislature so lawmakers can see how the program is working.
- A joint committee on voter protection to make sure that the transition
process is
going smoothly.
This will not be a major change from the way people have voted in the
past. Most
people, especially those who drive to the polling place, shouldn't
notice it at all. For voters who fall into the affected categories, this law is written
in a way that makes things easier for them. Scott and his fellow legislators have
spent a lot of time listening to concerns about the bill and making it better. Showing a
photo ID is a small price to pay for increased confidence in the results on Election
Day.
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